Vines are part of the DEZAT family roots. If you delve into their genealogy, as Élodie (Stéphanie and Arnaud’s older sister) loves to do, you’ll find ancestors who were winemakers as far back as the 15th century! And why not further bck? Quite imply because the archives don’t go that far…
In 1948, our grandfather André, known to all as P’ti Dé, took over the family estate. He was a key figure in the Sancerre region and played a major role in raising the appellation’s profile. His two sons, Louis and Simon, took over in the 1970s, modernising and extending the estate with the acquisition of vines in AOC Pouilly Fumé in 1979, then in AOC Menetou-Salon in 2005. It was also in 2005 that Arnaud joined our father Louis on the estate.
The next chapter was written in 2020 with the creation of a new estate: Domaine Arnaud et Stéphanie DEZAT. We have built a new, more functional and less energy-consuming work tool, which, combined with a more reasoned agricultural approach, enables us to guarantee the highest quality for our wines while reducing our ecological footprint and carrying forward the heritage and know-how that has been passed down to us.
The winery has a large tasting room, a temperature-controlled stainless steel vat room, a traditional oak barrel cellar, a special harvest area and a bottling and order preparation room.
Upstairs, we also have an 80 m² room with a terrace, which can accommodate groups of up to 30 people.
PROCESS
Throughout the wine-making process, we regularly smell, taste and analyse our wines to monitor their development and guarantee their quality. Once the maturing process is complete, the wines are filtered and then bottled for you to enjoy them at your table!
PROCESS
Throughout the wine-making process, we regularly smell, taste and analyse our wines to monitor their development and guarantee their quality. Once the maturing process is complete, the wines are filtered and then bottled for you to enjoy them at your table!
When the harvest is brought in, the grapes are immediately sent to the presses. Freshly harvested grapes are fragile, and the juice released during transport can deteriorate rapidly. Direct pressing allows us to optimally preserve the qualities of the future wine. The juice obtained is then settled and placed in a temperature-controlled stainless steel vat.
Fermentation begins 7 to 15 days after the harvest and lasts around 3 weeks. The wine is then matured for several months (minimum 5 months), 2 of which are spent on the lees left over from fermentation.
When the harvest arrives, the grapes go through a sorting table, during which we manually select only the good grapes and eliminate any impurities. The stalks are removed using a de-stemmer, and the whole berries are placed in vats to begin the pre-fermentation cold maceration.
During maceration, we pump over twice a day. When the grapes are in the vat, the juice remains at the bottom of the vat, while the berries float to the top: this is called the cap. Pumping over involves pumping out the juice and sprinkling it over the cap to mix it all together. Maceration of the skins and pips provides colour, aromas and some of the tannins in our future red wine.
Fermentation begins around 7 days after vatting and lasts between 1 and 2 weeks. Once fermentation is complete, maceration will continue for a few more days. Then it’s time to decant the red. Firstly, we extract the free-run juice, which is placed in a vat, before pressing the pomace to extract the press juice. Depending on the year, this juice may be filtered before being blended with the free run juice, or blended directly if it is clear enough.
This mixture is then placed in oak barrels. The red wine then undergoes a 2nd fermentation: malolactic fermentation. This enables the breakdown of malic acid (which is harder on the palate) into lactic acid. The wine is then matured for 6 to 8 months in oak barrels.
These wines are made from our oldest vines (30 to 50 years old), mainly on Terres Blanches terroirs. We return to the first stages of traditional white winemaking. Once the juice has settled, it is transferred to 500-litre oak barrels for fermentation and maturing on the lees. This wine is matured for a minimum of 10 months.
The Prestige is made with grapes from 50 to 70 year old vines, planted by André, mainly on the Caillottes sector. The first stages are identical to the traditional reds. After blending the free-run and press juices, the wine is placed in new, 1-wine or 2-wine oak barrels. As for the traditional reds, it undergoes malolactic fermentation and then ageing, for a minimum of 10 months.
Silex is made from our plot of flintstone at Vinon, Le Crot à l’Âne, planted in the 1980s by our father Louis DEZAT. It is harvested and vinified in the same way as the traditional whites, but it is completely separated from the rest of our production, ensuring full expression of its origins. After fermentation, the wine is matured in vats for 8 to 10 months.
© 2023 Domaine Dezat. All rights reserved.
Processus
À l’arrivée de la vendange, les raisins sont envoyés directement dans les pressoirs. Les raisins venant d’être vendangés sont fragiles, et le jus dégagé pendant le transport peut se dégrader rapidement, le pressurage direct nous permet de conserver au mieux les vertus du futur vin. Le jus obtenu est ensuite débourbé (décanté) et placé dans une cuve inox thermorégulée.
La fermentation débute 7 à 15 jours après la vendange et elle durera environ 3 semaines. Ensuite débute l’élevage de plusieurs mois (minimum 5 mois) dont 2 sur les lies résultant de la fermentation.
Processus
Cette cuvée est produite à partir de vignes âgées de 50 à 70 ans, plantées par André, sur des terroirs de Caillottes principalement. Les premières étapes seront identiques aux rouges traditionnels. Une fois les jus de goutte et de presse mélangés, il sera ensuite placé dans des fûts de chêne neufs, de 1 an et de 2 ans. Comme les rouges traditionnels, il connaîtra la fermentation malolactique, puis l’élevage, qui durera cette fois au minimum 10 mois.
Processus
À l’arrivée de la vendange, les raisins passent sur une table de tri, étape pendant laquelle nous ne choisissons manuellement que les bons raisins, et éliminons toute impureté. La rafle est ensuite retirée à l’aide d’un égrappoir, puis les grains sont mis en cuve entiers pour entamer la macération pré-fermentaire à froid.
Durant la macération, nous pratiquerons des remontages 2 fois par jour. Lorsque le raisin est en cuve le jus reste dans le bas de la cuve, tandis que les grains vont remonter et flotter au-dessus : c’est ce que l’on appelle chapeau. Le remontage consiste à pomper le jus et à venir arroser le chapeau avec afin de les mélanger, car ce sont la peau et les pépins qui par macération vont apporter la couleur, les arômes, et une partie des tanins de notre futur vin rouge.
La fermentation débute environ 7 jours après la mise en cuve, et durera entre 1 et 2 semaines. Une fois la fermentation terminée, la macération continuera pendant encore quelques jours. Il est ensuite temps de décuver le rouge. Dans un premier temps, on extrait le jus de goutte que l’on place en cuve, puis nous allons presser le marc afin d’en extraire le jus de presse. Suivant les années, ce jus pourra être filtré avant d’être mélangé au de goutte, ou alors mélangé directement s’il est assez net.
Ce mélange sera ensuite placé en fûts de chêne. Par la suite, le vin rouge connaît une 2ème fermentation : la fermentation malolactique. Il s’agit de la dégradation de l’acide malique (qui est plus dur au palais) en acide lactique. Arrive maintenant l’élevage, qui durera 6 à 8 mois en fûts de chêne.
Processus
Cette cuvée est élaborée à partir de notre parcelle de Silex à Vinon, Le Crot à l’Âne, plantée dans les années 1980 par notre père Louis DEZAT. Elle sera vendangée et vinifiée comme les blancs traditionnels, en ayant la particularité d’être totalement isolée du reste de notre production, afin de ressortir pleinement les particularités de ce terroir. À la suite la fermentation, celle-ci aura un élevage en cuve de 8 à 10 mois.
Processus
Ces cuvées sont élaborées à partir de nos plus vieilles vignes (de 30 à 50 ans), sur des terroirs de Terres Blanches principalement. Nous reprenons les premières étapes de vinification des blancs traditionnels. Une fois le jus débourbé, il sera placé directement en fûts de chêne de 500 L, et il y passera les étapes de fermentation et d’élevage sur lies. Pour cette cuvée, l’élevage sera au minimum de 10 mois.
PROCESS
When the harvest is brought in, the grapes are immediately sent to the presses. Freshly harvested grapes are fragile, and the juice released during transport can deteriorate rapidly. Direct pressing allows us to optimally preserve the qualities of the future wine. The juice obtained is then settled and placed in a temperature-controlled stainless steel vat.
Fermentation begins 7 to 15 days after the harvest and lasts around 3 weeks. The wine is then matured for several months (minimum 5 months), 2 of which are spent on the lees left over from fermentation.
PROCESS
The Prestige is made with grapes from 50 to 70 year old vines, planted by André, mainly on the Caillottes sector. The first stages are identical to the traditional reds. After blending the free-run and press juices, the wine is placed in new, 1-wine or 2-wine oak barrels. As for the traditional reds, it undergoes malolactic fermentation and then ageing, for a minimum of 10 months.
PROCESS
When the harvest arrives, the grapes go through a sorting table, during which we manually select only the good grapes and eliminate any impurities. The stalks are removed using a de-stemmer, and the whole berries are placed in vats to begin the pre-fermentation cold maceration.
During maceration, we pump over twice a day. When the grapes are in the vat, the juice remains at the bottom of the vat, while the berries float to the top: this is called the cap. Pumping over involves pumping out the juice and sprinkling it over the cap to mix it all together. Maceration of the skins and pips provides colour, aromas and some of the tannins in our future red wine.
Fermentation begins around 7 days after vatting and lasts between 1 and 2 weeks. Once fermentation is complete, maceration will continue for a few more days. Then it’s time to decant the red. Firstly, we extract the free-run juice, which is placed in a vat, before pressing the pomace to extract the press juice. Depending on the year, this juice may be filtered before being blended with the free run juice, or blended directly if it is clear enough.
This mixture is then placed in oak barrels. The red wine then undergoes a 2nd fermentation: malolactic fermentation. This enables the breakdown of malic acid (which is harder on the palate) into lactic acid. The wine is then matured for 6 to 8 months in oak barrels.
PROCESS
Silex is made from our plot of flintstone at Vinon, Le Crot à l’Âne, planted in the 1980s by our father Louis DEZAT. It is harvested and vinified in the same way as the traditional whites, but it is completely separated from the rest of our production, ensuring full expression of its origins. After fermentation, the wine is matured in vats for 8 to 10 months.
PROCESS
These wines are made from our oldest vines (30 to 50 years old), mainly on Terres Blanches terroirs. We return to the first stages of traditional white winemaking. Once the juice has settled, it is transferred to 500-litre oak barrels for fermentation and maturing on the lees. This wine is matured for a minimum of 10 months.
